Communications of the
Korean Mathematical Society
CKMS

ISSN(Print) 1225-1763 ISSN(Online) 2234-3024

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Commun. Korean Math. Soc. 2024; 39(1): 247-257

Online first article January 23, 2024      Printed January 31, 2024

https://doi.org/10.4134/CKMS.c230027

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Skew brace enhancements and virtual links

Melody Chang, Sam Nelson

850 Columbia Ave.; 850 Columbia Ave.

Abstract

We use the structure of skew braces to enhance the biquandle counting invariant for virtual knots and links for finite biquandles defined from skew braces. We introduce two new invariants: a single-variable polynomial using skew brace ideals and a two-variable polynomial using the skew brace group structures. We provide examples to show that the new invariants are not determined by the counting invariant and hence are proper enhancements.

Keywords: Skew braces, biquandles, enhancements of counting invariants, virtual knots

MSC numbers: 57K12

Supported by: The second author was partially supported by Simons Foundation Collaboration Grant 702597.

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