Communications of the
Korean Mathematical Society
CKMS

ISSN(Print) 1225-1763 ISSN(Online) 2234-3024

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  • 2024-01-31

    Skew brace enhancements and virtual links

    Melody Chang, Sam Nelson

    Abstract : We use the structure of skew braces to enhance the biquandle counting invariant for virtual knots and links for finite biquandles defined from skew braces. We introduce two new invariants: a single-variable polynomial using skew brace ideals and a two-variable polynomial using the skew brace group structures. We provide examples to show that the new invariants are not determined by the counting invariant and hence are proper enhancements.

  • 2024-04-30

    Study of quotient near-rings with additive maps

    Abdelkarim Boua, Abderrahmane Raji, Abdelilah Zerbane

    Abstract : We consider $\mathcal{N}$ to be a $3$-prime field and $\mathcal{P}$ to be a prime ideal of $\mathcal{N}.$ In this paper, we study the commutativity of the quotient near-ring $\mathcal{N}/\mathcal{P}$ with left multipliers and derivations satisfying certain identities on $P$, generalizing some well-known results in the literature. Furthermore, an example is given to illustrate the necessity of our hypotheses.

  • 2024-04-30

    Cohen-Macaulay dimension for complexes

    Fatemeh Mohammadi Aghjeh Mashhad

    Abstract : In this paper, our focus lies in exploring the concept of Cohen-Macaulay dimension within the category of homologically finite complexes. We prove that over a local ring $(R,\fm)$, any homologically finite complex $X$ with a finite Cohen-Macaulay dimension possesses a finite \emph{$CM$-resolution}. This means that there exists a bounded complex $G$ of finitely generated $R$-modules, such that $G$ is isomorphic to $X$ and each nonzero $G_i$ within the complex $G$ has zero Cohen-Macaulay dimension.

  • 2024-04-30

    A generalization of the symmetry property of a ring via its endomorphism

    Fatma Kaynarca , H. Melis Tekin Akcin

    Abstract : Lambek introduced the concept of symmetric rings to expand the commutative ideal theory to noncommutative rings. In this study, we propose an extension of symmetric rings called strongly $\alpha$-symmetric rings, which serves as both a generalization of strongly symmetric rings and an extension of symmetric rings. We define a ring $R$ as strongly $\alpha$-symmetric if the skew polynomial ring $R[x;\alpha]$ is symmetric. Consequently, we provide proofs for previously established outcomes regarding symmetric and strongly symmetric rings, directly derived from the results we have obtained. Furthermore, we explore various properties and extensions of strongly $\alpha$-symmetric rings.

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  • 2024-04-30

    Invariant null rigged hypersurfaces of indefinite nearly ${\alpha}$-Sasakian manifolds

    Mohamed H. A. Hamed, Fortune Massamba

    Abstract : We introduce invariant rigged null hypersurfaces of indefinite almost contact manifolds, by paying attention to those of indefinite nearly $\alpha$-Sasakian manifolds. We prove that, under some conditions, there exist leaves of the integrable screen distribution of the ambient manifolds admitting nearly $\alpha$-Sasakian structures.

  • 2024-04-30

    Parallel shrinking projection method for fixed point and generalized equilibrium problems on Hadamard manifold

    HAMMED ANUOLUWAPO ABASS , KAZEEM OLAWALE OYEWOLE

    Abstract : In this article, we propose a shrinking projection algorithm for solving a finite family of generalized equilibrium problem which is also a fixed point of a nonexpansive mapping in the setting of Hadamard manifolds. Under some mild conditions, we prove that the sequence generated by the proposed algorithm converges to a common solution of a finite family of generalized equilibrium problem and fixed point problem of a nonexpansive mapping. Lastly, we present some numerical examples to illustrate the performance of our iterative method. Our results extends and improve many related results on generalized equilibrium problem from linear spaces to Hadamard manifolds. The result discuss in this article extends and complements many related results in the literature.

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  • 2024-04-30

    On the number of equivalence classes of bi-partitions arising from the color change

    Byungchan Kim

    Abstract : We introduce a new class of bi-partition function $c_k(n)$, which counts the number of bi-color partitions of $n$ in which the second color only appears at the parts that are multiples of $k$. We consider two partitions to be the same if they can be obtained by switching the color of parts that are congruent to zero modulo $k$. We show that the generating function for $c_k(n)$ involves the partial theta function and obtain the following congruences: \begin{align*} c_2 (27n+26) &\equiv 0 \pmod{3} \\ \intertext{and} c_3 (4n + 2 ) &\equiv 0 \pmod{2}. \end{align*}

  • 2024-04-30

    On the convergence of Ishikawa iteration with errors for real continuous functions

    Kittithat Boonpot, Satit Saejung

    Abstract : We point out an error appeared in the paper of Yuan et al.~\cite{YCQ} and present a correction of their result under a more general assumption. Moreover, we discuss the validity of the conditions imposed on the sequences of error terms.

  • 2024-04-30

    When every finitely generated regular ideal is finitely presented

    MOHAMED CHHITI, SALAH EDDINE MAHDOU

    Abstract : In this paper, we introduce a weak version of coherent that we call regular coherent property. A ring is called regular coherent, if every finitely generated regular ideal is finitely presented. We investigate the stability of this property under localization and homomorphic image, and its transfer to various contexts of constructions such as trivial ring extensions, pullbacks and amalgamated. Our results generate examples which enrich the current literature with new and original families of rings that satisfy this property.

  • 2024-04-30

    Nonlinear mixed $\ast$-Jordan type $n$-derivations on $\ast$-algebras

    Raof Ahmad Bhat, Abbas Hussain Shikeh, Mohammad Aslam Siddeeque

    Abstract : Let $ \mathfrak{R}$ be a $\ast$-algebra with unity $I$ and a nontrivial projection $P_1$. In this paper, we show that under certain restrictions if a map $ \Psi : \mathfrak{R} \to \mathfrak{R}$ satisfies \begin{align*} &\ \Psi ( S_1 \diamond S_2 \diamond \cdots \diamond S_{n-1} \bullet S_n) \\ =&\ \sum_{k = 1}^{n} S_1 \diamond S_2 \diamond \cdots \diamond S_{k-1} \diamond \Psi( S_k)\diamond S_{k+1} \diamond \cdots \diamond S_{n-1} \bullet S_n \end{align*} for all $ S_{n-2}, S_{n-1}, S_n \in \mathfrak{R} $ and $S_i=I$ for all $i \in \{1,2,\hdots, n-3\}$, where $n\geq 3$, then $ \Psi$ is an additive $\ast$-derivation.

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April, 2024
Vol.39 No.2

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