Communications of the
Korean Mathematical Society
CKMS

ISSN(Print) 1225-1763 ISSN(Online) 2234-3024

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Commun. Korean Math. Soc. 2023; 38(2): 355-364

Online first article April 20, 2023      Printed April 30, 2023

https://doi.org/10.4134/CKMS.c220139

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Unitary analogues of a generalized number-theoretic sum

Traiwat Intarawong, Boonrod Yuttanan

Prince of Songkla University; Prince of Songkla University

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the sums of the elements in the finite set $\{x^{k}:1\leq x\leq\frac{n}{m},\gcd_u(x,n)=1\}$, where $k$, $m$ and $n$ are positive integers and $\gcd_u(x,n)$ is the unitary greatest common divisor of $x$ and $n$. Moreover, for some cases of $k$ and $m$, we can give the explicit formulae for the sums involving some well-known arithmetic functions.

Keywords: Arithmetic function, unitary divisor, M\"{o}bius function, M\"{o}bius inversion formula

MSC numbers: Primary 11A25

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