Communications of the
Korean Mathematical Society
CKMS

ISSN(Print) 1225-1763 ISSN(Online) 2234-3024

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Commun. Korean Math. Soc. 2022; 37(4): 969-975

Online first article May 13, 2022      Printed October 31, 2022

https://doi.org/10.4134/CKMS.c210348

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

The independence and independent dominating numbers of the total graph of a finite commutative ring

Baha' Abughazaleh, Omar AbedRabbu Abughneim

Isra University; The University of Jordan

Abstract

Let $R$ be a finite commutative ring with nonzero unity and let $Z(R)$ be the zero divisors of $R$. The total graph of $R$ is the graph whose vertices are the elements of $R$ and two distinct vertices $x,y\in R$ are adjacent if $x+y\in Z(R)$. The total graph of a ring $R$ is denoted by $\tau (R)$. The independence number of the graph $\tau (R)$ was found in \cite{Nazzal}. In this paper, we again find the independence number of $\tau (R)$ but in a different way. Also, we find the independent dominating number of $\tau (R)$ . Finally, we examine when the graph $\tau (R)$ is well-covered.

Keywords: Total graph of a commutative ring, zero divisors, independence number, independent dominating number, well-covered graphs

MSC numbers: 13M99, 05C69

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