Communications of the
Korean Mathematical Society
CKMS

ISSN(Print) 1225-1763 ISSN(Online) 2234-3024

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Commun. Korean Math. Soc. 2011; 26(2): 163-168

Printed June 1, 2011

https://doi.org/10.4134/CKMS.2011.26.2.163

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

Locally-zero groupoids and the center of $Bin(X)$

Hiba F. Fayoumi

University of Alabama

Abstract

In this paper we introduce the notion of the center $ZBin(X)$ in the semigroup $Bin(X)$ of all binary systems on a set $X$, and show that if $ (X,\bullet )\in ZBin(X)$, then $x\not=y$ implies $\{x,y\}=\{x\bullet y,y\bullet x\}$. Moreover, we show that a groupoid $(X,\bullet )\in ZBin(X)$ if and only if it is a locally-zero groupoid.

Keywords: center, locally-zero, $Bin(X)$

MSC numbers: 20N02

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