Communications of the
Korean Mathematical Society
CKMS

ISSN(Print) 1225-1763 ISSN(Online) 2234-3024

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  • 2023-01-31

    Conformal hemi-slant submersions from cosymplectic manifolds

    Vinay Kumar, Rajendra Prasad, Sandeep Kumar Verma

    Abstract : The main goal of the paper is the introduction of the notion of conformal hemi-slant submersions from almost contact metric manifolds onto Riemannian manifolds. It is a generalization of conformal anti-invariant submersions, conformal semi-invariant submersions and conformal slant submersions. Our main focus is conformal hemi-slant submersion from cosymplectic manifolds. We tend also study the integrability of the distributions involved in the definition of the submersions and the geometry of their leaves. Moreover, we get necessary and sufficient conditions for these submersions to be totally geodesic, and provide some representative examples of conformal hemi-slant submersions.

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  • 2023-01-31

    The homology regarding to e-exact sequences

    Ismael Akray, Amin Mahamad Zebari

    Abstract : Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity. Let $R$ be an integral domain and $M$ a torsion-free $R$-module. We investigate the relation between the notion of e-exactness, recently introduced by Akray and Zebari \cite{a a}, and generalized the concept of homology, and establish a relation between e-exact sequences and homology of modules. We modify some applications of e-exact sequences in homology and reprove some results of homology with e-exact sequences such as horseshoe lemma, long exact sequences, connecting homomorphisms and etc. Next, we generalize two special drived functor $Tor$ and $Ext$, and study some properties of them.

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  • 2023-01-31

    On Noetherian pseudo-prime spectrum of a topological le-module

    Anjan Kumar Bhuniya, Manas Kumbhakar

    Abstract : An le-module $M$ over a commutative ring $R$ is a complete lattice ordered additive monoid $(M, \leqslant, +)$ having the greatest element $e$ together with a module like action of $R$. This article characterizes the le-modules $_RM$ such that the pseudo-prime spectrum $X_M$ endowed with the Zariski topology is a Noetherian topological space. If the ring $R$ is Noetherian and the pseudo-prime radical of every submodule elements of $_{R}M$ coincides with its Zariski radical, then $X_{M}$ is a Noetherian topological space. Also we prove that if $R$ is Noetherian and for every submodule element $n$ of $M$ there is an ideal $I$ of $R$ such that $V(n) = V(Ie)$, then the topological space $X_{M}$ is spectral.

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  • 2023-04-30

    Unitary analogues of a generalized number-theoretic sum

    Traiwat Intarawong, Boonrod Yuttanan

    Abstract : In this paper, we investigate the sums of the elements in the finite set $\{x^{k}:1\leq x\leq\frac{n}{m},\gcd_u(x,n)=1\}$, where $k$, $m$ and $n$ are positive integers and $\gcd_u(x,n)$ is the unitary greatest common divisor of $x$ and $n$. Moreover, for some cases of $k$ and $m$, we can give the explicit formulae for the sums involving some well-known arithmetic functions.

  • 2023-07-31

    The dimension graph for modules over commutative rings

    Shiroyeh Payrovi

    Abstract : Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $M$ be an $R$-module. The dimension graph of $M$, denoted by $DG(M)$, is a simple undirected graph whose vertex set is $Z(M)\setminus {\rm Ann}(M)$ and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $\dim M/(x, y)M=\min\{\dim M/xM, \dim M/yM\}$. It is shown that $DG(M)$ is a disconnected graph if and only if (i) ${\rm Ass}(M)=\{\mathfrak p, \mathfrak q\}$, $Z(M)=\mathfrak p\cup \mathfrak q$ and ${\rm Ann}(M)=\mathfrak p\cap \mathfrak q$. (ii) $\dim M=\dim R/\mathfrak p=\dim R/\mathfrak q$. (iii) $\dim M/xM=\dim M$ for all $x\in Z(M)\setminus {\rm Ann}(M)$. Furthermore, it is shown that ${\rm diam}(DG(M))\leq 2$ and ${\rm gr}({DG(M)})=3$, whenever $M$ is Noetherian with $|Z(M)\setminus {\rm Ann}(M)| \geq 3$ and $DG(M)$ is a connected graph.

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  • 2023-07-31

    Hyers-Ulam stability of fractional stochastic differential equations with random impulse

    Dumitru Baleanu, Banupriya Kandasamy, Ramkumar Kasinathan, Ravikumar Kasinathan, Varshini Sandrasekaran

    Abstract : The goal of this study is to derive a class of random impulsive non-local fractional stochastic differential equations with finite delay that are of Caputo-type. Through certain constraints, the existence of the mild solution of the aforementioned system are acquired by Kransnoselskii's fixed point theorem. Furthermore through Ito isometry and Gronwall's inequality, the Hyers-Ulam stability of the reckoned system is evaluated using Lipschitz condition.

  • 2023-07-31

    A study of differential identities on $\sigma$-prime rings

    Adnan Abbasi, Md Arshad Madni, Muzibur Rahman Mozumder

    Abstract : Let $\mathcal{R}$ be a $\sigma$-prime ring with involution $\sigma$. The main \linebreak objective of this paper is to describe the structure of the $\sigma$-prime ring $\mathcal{R}$ with involution $\sigma$ satisfying certain differential identities involving three derivations $\psi_1, \psi_2$ and $\psi_3$ such that $\psi_1[t_1,\sigma(t_1)]+[\psi_2(t_1),\psi_2(\sigma(t_1))] + [\psi_3(t_1),\sigma(t_1)]\in \mathcal{J}_Z$ for all $t_1\in \mathcal{R}$. Further, some other related results have also been discussed.

  • 2023-01-31

    A question about maximal non $\phi$-chained subrings

    Atul Gaur, Rahul Kumar

    Abstract : Let $\mathcal{H}_0$ be the set of rings $R$ such that $Nil(R) = Z(R)$ is a divided prime ideal of $R$. The concept of maximal non $\phi$-chained subrings is a generalization of maximal non valuation subrings from domains to rings in $\mathcal{H}_0$. This generalization was introduced in \cite{rahul} where the authors proved that if $R \in \mathcal{H}_0$ is an integrally closed ring with finite Krull dimension, then $R$ is a maximal non $\phi$-chained subring of $T(R)$ if and only if $R$ is not local and $|[R, T(R)]|$ = $\dim (R) + 3$. This motivates us to investigate the other natural numbers $n$ for which $R$ is a maximal non $\phi$-chained subring of some overring $S$. The existence of such an overring $S$ of $R$ is shown for $3\leq n \leq 6$, and no such overring exists for $n = 7$.

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  • 2023-10-31

    Formulas and relations for Bernoulli-type numbers and polynomials derive from Bessel function

    Selin Selen OZBEK SIMSEK, Yilmaz SIMSEK

    Abstract : The main purpose of this paper is to give some new identities and properties related to Bernoulli type numbers and polynomials associated with the Bessel function of the first kind. We give symmetric properties of the Bernoulli type numbers and polynomials. Moreover, using generating functions and the Fa \`{a} di Bruno's formula, we derive some new formulas and relations related to not only these polynomials, but also the Bernoulli numbers and polynomials and the Euler numbers and polynomials.

  • 2023-10-31

    On the rational cohomology of mapping spaces and their realization problem

    Abdelhadi Zaim

    Abstract : Let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ be a map between simply connected CW-complexes of finite type with $X$ finite. In this paper, we prove that the rational cohomology of mapping spaces map$(X,Y;f)$ contains a polynomial algebra over a generator of degree $N$, where $ N= $ max$ \lbrace i, \pi_{i }(Y)\otimes \mathbb{Q}\neq 0 \rbrace$ is an even number. Moreover, we are interested in determining the rational homotopy type of map$\left( \mathbb{S}^{n}, \mathbb{C} P^{m};f\right) $ and we deduce its rational cohomology as a consequence. The paper ends with a brief discussion about the realization problem of mapping spaces.

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October, 2024
Vol.39 No.4

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