Communications of the
Korean Mathematical Society
CKMS

ISSN(Print) 1225-1763 ISSN(Online) 2234-3024

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Commun. Korean Math. Soc. 2020; 35(4): 1221-1244

Online first article August 5, 2020      Printed October 31, 2020

https://doi.org/10.4134/CKMS.c200056

Copyright © The Korean Mathematical Society.

{$L_k$}-biharmonic hypersurfaces in space forms with three distinct principal curvatures

Mehran Aminian

Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan

Abstract

In this paper we consider $ L_k $-conjecture introduced in \cite{AminianKashani, AminKashani} for hypersurface $ M^n $ in space form $ R^{n+1}(c) $ with three principal curvatures. When $ c=0, -1 $, we show that every $ L_1 $-biharmonic hypersurface with three principal curvatures and $ H_1 $ is constant, has $ H_2=0 $ and at least one of the multiplicities of principal curvatures is one, where $ H_1 $ and $ H_2 $ are first and second mean curvature of $ M $ and we show that there is not $ L_2 $-biharmonic hypersurface with three disjoint principal curvatures and, $ H_1 $ and $ H_2 $ is constant. For $ c=1 $, by considering having three principal curvatures, we classify $L_1$-biharmonic hypersurfaces with multiplicities greater than one, $ H_1 $ is constant and $ H_2=0 $, proper $L_1$-biharmonic hypersurfaces which $ H_1 $ is constant, and $ L_2 $-biharmonic hypersurfaces which $ H_1 $ and $ H_2 $ is constant.

Keywords: $L_k $ operator, biharmonic hypersurfaces, $ L_k $-conjecture

MSC numbers: Primary 53C40, 53C42

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